What is the Difference Between Hard and Soft Water?

If you’re left wondering what the difference between hard water and soft water is, you’re not the only one. Some areas may be known for having hard or soft water. Homeowners just want their water to be quality. Hard water can have many effects on the plumbing in the home and more. Let’s break down the differences between soft and hard water. We will talk about the impact hard water can have and help you decide whether a home water filtration system or softener might be the solution you’re looking for.

What is Hard Water?

When you think of the water running through your pipes, the texture doesn’t come to mind. The hardness of water is a measure of the minerals found in the water. The amount of calcium and magnesium in drinking water determines the hardness level. Hard water simply means that the water contains excessive amounts of calcium and magnesium. This can cause buildup in the plumbing system, blockages, and dingy residue on your laundry or dishes. Hard water is more difficult to lather and rinse clean.

How Does This Happen to the Water?

As water passes through the Earth’s crust and mineral-rich soil, it collects minerals and sediment. If the soil the groundwater is drawn from is mineral-rich, the water will be harder. Higher concentrations of minerals can dissolve in the groundwater and can remain in the water as it travels into your plumbing system. This varies by region as water tends to be harder in the central and southwestern states than it is along the East coast and northwestern region. Measuring the concentration of calcium carbonate in the water tells us how hard it is.

How Is the Hardness Level Tested?

To accurately determine water hardness levels, its mineral content should be tested. Lab testing can be performed to get the most accurate mineral content reading. Test strips can also be used to check mineral levels in a water sample. The hardness scale that measures water quality classifies soft water as having less than one gram of sediment per gallon. Water with less than 3.5 grams per gallon is a bit hard. Water with sediment ranging between 3.5 to 7 grams is moderately hard. An amount of sediment in the water measuring between 7 and 10.5 grams is considered to be hard. Water with anything over 10.5 grams of minerals per gallon is classified as very hard.

How to Correct the Problem?

If you think your water may be too hard, call in the professionals from Plumbing Outfitters to help. You don’t have to deal with mineral buildup, low pressure, or dingy dishes and clothing. These expert technicians can test your home’s water supply and help you decide whether a water softener system is right for your home. Protect your home’s plumbing, have Plumbing Outfitters perform mineral testing, and install an effective home water softening system. You can have much softer, better quality water flowing through your tap today.